Shoe-Lexikon
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HeelSmall piece of wood, cork or plastic, which is located under the sole on the heel part. The height varies between one and 40 centimeters. The result is the paragraph with the invention of the stirrup when riding. He should prevent the foot from slipping through the bar.Ankle boot Ankle boots, which extend to the ankle and represent a mixture of boots and pumps. These shoes are worn with skirts or skinny pants.
Ankle PumpsIn contrast to ankle boots, ankle pumps end under the ankle. Unlike typical pumps, they do not have a wide neckline. Ankle pumps tend to have even higher heels than ankle boots.
Ballerina Ballerinas are wide-cut slippers (classic leather) with a very thin sole. They have their origins in ballet, but today are worn as trend shoes and are also available with thicker sole. Stylistic icons like Brigitte Bardot and Audrey Hepburn made them so popular in the 1960s.Ballet Boots Also called Ballet Heels or Ballet Boots. In this model, the body weight rests on tiptoe alone. The heel height corresponds to the foot length in centimeters, which causes an extreme slope. That means, for example, that the heel height of shoe size 38 is 24 inches! These shoes are popular in the fetish scene.
Biker boot boots that are specially made for the needs of motorcyclists. They have non-slip soles and a sturdy shaft to protect against engine and exhaust heat. The original shape was newly purchased extremely uncomfortable and had to be injured in pain. Today it is worn as a robust counterpart to delicate little dresses.
Pencil Heel Also called Stiletto Heel. High heel, which tapers very pointed down and is used especially in high heels. Pencil heels are usually higher than penny heels that are similarly pointed.
Block heelWidth and mostly flat heel, which is mainly used for boots and men's low shoes.
BootEnglish word for boots
Boxer BootsVery lightweight sneakers that reach to the calves and are laced to the shaft end.
Brogue men's shoe with a capped heel and lace pattern. In half- or Semibrogues only the patch front cap is decorated with a perforated line and the edge of the front cap with a perforated hole. Fullbrogues have instead of a straight front cap (cross cap) a so-called wing cap, which extends to the side of the shaft. Both the edges of the wing cap and the other shank part edges are provided with a perforated hole and / or jagged.
Budapest's main difference to a full brogue is the groin, the double sole and the derby shaft.
ChopineBis to 50 centimeters high plateau slippers. The Chopine is a historic women's shoe and was in fashion in the 15th and 16th centuries.Chuck's short form for Chuck Taylor All Stars, also called "Cons" or "Connies". Chucks were originally intended only as basketball shoes, but are still a sporty casual shoe. The shoes have rubber soles and a linen shaft.
Clog also called Klog. Wooden slipper with a leather or plastic toe cap nailed to the side of the wooden footbed.
College Shoe Another word for pennylovers
Cowboy Boots Also called Western Boots or Boots. The boots are worn today as women's and men's shoes. They run to the front and reach to the middle of the calf. Characteristic are the elaborate decorations on the shaft and on the toe.
Cushion shoe with a particularly cushioning sole.
Derby leather ankle boot with open lacing and "derby shaft cut" (the two side panels are above the sheet). The side seams are curved.EscarpinVery light women's pumps. Originally heelless, made of satin and with ankle straps. Previously worn as a men's shoe.EspandrilloEasy summer shoes, usually closed and made of linen. New versions are equipped with tether lacing.
Fur boots Especially boots made of real fur donate warmth in winter. The upper is completely wrapped in fur, the boots are also lined inside.Fetish ShoesAn item that causes sexual arousal and satisfaction is called fetish. Although some of our women's shoes trigger something of satisfaction, it is usually men who are shoe fetishists in the true sense of the word. It particularly captivates the sight of women in Overknees, extreme high heels and plateaus as well as ballet boots.
Flat BootieStock-less boots, mostly made of leather. The shaft usually reaches to the calves. Flat booties are usually worn over the pants.
Flip Flop Original plastic bathing shoes with toe strap and slant strap attachment. Meanwhile, there are also models made of soft foam and hard plastic and with a small heel. Incidentally, they got their name because they make the characteristic "flip-flop" sound while walking.
French heel Also called Louis Quinze heel and characteristic of the rococo. High and curved lady's shoe heel.
Full brogue Instead of a straight toe cap (cross cap), the full brogue has a wing cap that reaches to the shaft. The wing cap and the shank edges are decorated with a perforated hole. Typical for Fullbrogues is the patch heel cap. The models are available with open and closed lacing.
GaloscheUber- or under shoe in the form of a closed slipper. They are usually made of rubber and are striped over the actual shoe. Galoshes are used to protect the shoe from dirt.HealthCurrent medical studies prove that high heels do not necessarily break our feet. However, it is important to vary the heel height from day to day (preferably even by time of day). If that is no reason for the next shoe purchase!
Gladiator Sandals Unlike Roman sandals, gladiator sandals are not only laced, but may also have other fasteners such as a zipper or buckles. Gladiator sandals tend to use more material, mostly leather.
Wellington bootsCoat to knee-high, waterproof boots. Although they were originally made of rubber and today are made of thermoplastic materials, the name has been preserved.
HaferlschuhFester shoe with long and wide strap. Haferlschuhe belong in some regions to the costume. In Bavaria they are also called Bundschuhe.HalfbrogueOnly the front cap (cross-cap), which is additionally attached to the shaft, is decorated with perforated lines. The edge of the toe cap is often adorned with a perforated hole. Otherwise, there are little ornaments. The Halfbrogue is available with open and closed lacing.
High Heels Other word for stiletto
Wooden shoe term for all shoes that are made of wood. These include: Clogs, Sabots and Klompen (traditional Dutch clogs).
Jockey BootsEnglish term for riding bootsJodhpur Boots Boots with overlapping shafts held together by leather straps. The shaft reaches to the calves. Jodhpur boots are often worn for riding.
Wedge heel No heel, but wedge-shaped increase in the sole from tip to heel. Thanks to the wedge shape, the wearer has a very firm footing.
Kitten heel shoes, usually pumps or sandals, with flat, thin and slightly curved heels. Audrey Hepburn has made these shoes famous.
Lackbeloved coating material for elegant and sexy shoes. Paints serve not only decorative purposes, but also to protect against external influences.Leather animal skin chemically preserved by tanning. Leather is a traditional material for shoes. Most calf and cowhide and water buffalo leather is processed. One distinguishes between velor, rough, wild, nappa and nubuck leather.
Loafers heel shoe with heel and a rolled seam around the instep. Depending on the decoration, a distinction is made between penny and tassel oats and flap slippers.
Mary Jane From a children's shoe of the 1920s developed in the 60s, a clasp shoe for women. A typical feature is the buttoned instep clasp and the rounded toecap. The shoes are named after the sister of the cartoon character Buster Brown, Mary Jane. Thanks to Carrie Bradshaw's enthusiasm in "Sex and the City" for a Manolo-Blahnik model, Mary Janes is high on the wish list of many women ...MoccasinFree slip-on shoe decorated with leather fringes. They are considered one of the oldest shoe models and have been known since the North American Native Americans, the Indians. From the 1930s, the models became more sporty, with initially only men wearing them.
MoonbootSnow boots with welded seams and welded soles. Impregnated plastic on the outside and foamed or padded plastic lining for optimal thermal insulation. Visually, they were oriented to the boots at the moon landing in 1969.
Nappa leatherOriginally full-grain, soft goatskin or sheepskin. Today the term is used for particularly soft, non-slip types of leather.
Norwegian leather men's shoe in derby style with creped or profiled rubber sole and distinctive, vertical seam on the slightly tapered shoe front. Originally weatherproof footwear for fishermen in Scandinavia.
Nubuck LeatherFest calf or cowhide leather. Characteristic is the velvety and scarred surface.
OverkneeThese shoes made Julia Roberts famous! Stockings or boots that reach over the knee. Especially in paint, these boots are considered a fetish shoe.OxfordClassic men's shoe model and most elegant shoe for a suit. Characteristic: closed lacing (in contrast to derby with open lacing). Finishes: Low shoe, Half boot, Halfbrogue, Fullbrogue and Longwing
SlippersSlippers or "slippers", which consist of sole and toe cap without heel part. Slippers are mostly made of fabric, felt or suede. There are also models made of cork, plastic and foam.Mules In contrast to the slipper, not intended as slippers. Mules also consist of sole and toe cap, but with heel and road-solid sole.
Peep toe pumps with open toe, where the big toe comes out. Even if only one tip of the toe is visible, a perfect pedicure is mandatory
Pennyloafer also called a college shoe. Elegant slipper with a small heel. Pennyloafers are popular office shoes for men. The name of this shoe was created in the 30s: As lucky charms for exams, the students penned a penny coin in the characteristic "front-strap" leg.
PfennigabsatzSpitz tapered heel, which is mainly used in pumps use. Penny heels are usually narrower than pencil heels.
Nursing shoes are exposed to heavy loads with weather, sweat and dirt. For this reason, proper care is extremely important, then keep leather shoes forever! Essential aspects are: regular leather care, shoe trees - best of untreated cedar wood. With leather shoes, they ensure shape retention and prevent the formation of collapses. Shoehorns protect the rear cap.
Plateau platform shoes (french plateau = high surface) are characterized by thick soles under the front shoe (up to twelve centimeters). The actual heel can go in one piece with the plateau or have a separate block or stiletto heel and be up to 40 centimeters. The pop group Abba made them famous in the 70s, a revival in the 90s was the techno generation thanks,
Pocahontas BootLightweight flat leather boots, which usually reach to the knees and are decorated with fringes.
Pumps Also called high heels. Wide cut, closed shoe without closure and embellishments as clips. The sole is flat, the heels reach a height of at least three and up to ten centimeters.
RaulederTo the Rauledersorten heard velor and nubuck leather. Care tip: Regular brushing is important to remove the dust.Riding boots Autumn and winter shoe with high shaft and solid sole. The shaft is tight fitting and simple, usually made of shiny leather.
Strappy sandalsSandals with straps - on the instep, on the restraints and / or on the toe.
Roman sandalsSimple leather sandals with flat sole, always with lacing, often on the shackles.
Shoe sizeJOY-Online tip for the next shoe purchase: Between thumb and big toe should be a thumb wide. The reason: while walking the toes move automatically forward. Converter for foot length and shoe size can be found on the Internet.
Shoe tensioners Also called shoe stretchers or tension bars. Element of shoe care, best made of cedar wood. Fitting which is positioned in the shoe front after wearing. It prevents the formation of collapses and ensures the retention of shape in leather shoes.
Sailing Shoe Also called Boat Shoe. Waterproof shoe with non-slip rubber sole. Sailing shoes are always closed, unlike slippers. The design often resembles moccasins.
Slingback pumps or sandals with straps that hold the shoe on the heel.
Slipper Also called Loafer. Wide-cut slipper with low heel (English to slip = slip into). Slippers are flexible and lightweight and, unlike sailing shoes, they can also be open at the heel.
Sneaker sneaker, which is not intended for sports, but everyday life. He owes his name to the noiseless appearance. The English "to sneak" is called sneaking.
Clasp ShoeAll pumps and loafers where straps run over the back of the foot.
Combat boots originally combat boots (also in parachuting) in the military. The tight fit on the foot and ankle and the padding they support the leg in jumps.
BootsWinter shoes, which in contrast to shoes have a shaft that reaches at least to the middle of the calf.
Ankle boots are boots, but with a much shorter shaft that only reaches just above the ankles.
Stiletto thinner, straight and high heel (Italian stiletto = small dagger), which occurs mainly in stilettos. Salvatore Ferragamo invented this paragraph form in 1955.
Cuff bootsBoots that are everted at the end of the shaft.
Tassel oatman's shoe with ornamental laces, which run on the front leaf in tassels (pompoms).T-Stripe Also called T-Bridge. Shoes with a strap that runs across the instep and ends in a strap that leads to the ankle. The two straps have the shape of the letter "T".
Ugg BootDick, heelless boots by Ugg Australia. The boots are lined with lambskin. Ever since stars such as Pamela Anderson and Paris Hilton wore the thick boots to mini-skirt, even in summery temperatures, the boots are anything but "just" warming winter boots. Meanwhile, they have become a "must-have" that fashion victims should have in their shoe closet. Suede leather with a roughened surface that is obtained directly from the fibers of the animal's reticular skin.Wedge sandals with wedge heel. The plateau gives a secure footing despite the height.
Wellington Also called "Wellie." English name for rubber boots
SuedeOften this term is incorrectly meant rough leather. Suede is obtained from the fur of wild living animals or wild animals in enclosures (the cheaper option). The material is velvety, water repellent and rather soft.
Toe SandalsOther word for flip-flops
