disease
Inguinal hernia: definition, causes and symptoms
A hernia (medical: Hernia inguinalis) is a tissue weakness in the lower abdomen. But how does a hernia actually develop ? The very sensitive groin area is located on both sides of the body between the abdomen and thigh and encloses the inguinal canal through which nerve cords, lymph channels and in man the spermatic cords run. The muscles and tendons of the strips are constantly required in everyday life. That's why it can easily lead to a tear in the abdominal wall, the so-called inguinal hernia. Often athletes are affected by a hernia or people who have to carry and lift heavy. Also connective tissue weakness, chronic coughing or heavy pressing in chronic constipation are among the possible causes of inguinal hernia.
When a hernia break entrails - for example, parts of the intestine - in the groin and lead to protuberances. In severe cases of inguinal hernia, tissue is trapped and dies. Then threaten a life-threatening inflammation of the peritoneum. Therefore, in case of a severe inguinal hernia immediate emergency medical treatment is necessary. A hernia can also be innate - boys are affected four times more often than girls. A hernia causes pain, which may be in the testicles of men. During the day or effort they can strengthen themselves. If the inguinal hernia is accompanied by entrapment of viscera, it often leads to great discomfort and vomiting.
Inguinal hernia: treatment
A hernia should always be treated, because in the long run it can have dangerous consequences. The inguinal hernia is sealed by surgery. For this purpose, conventional as well as minimally invasive, ie particularly gentle methods are available.
Inguinal hernia: prevention and self-help
To prevent a hernia, you should avoid being overweight. In addition, it is advisable to train the abdominal muscles and not difficult to lift. Basically, it is difficult to prevent a hernia - especially people with a connective tissue are at risk.
