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These are the 5 deadliest smoking diseases

When smoking a single cigarette alone, around 4, 000 substances are released, which have a harmful effect on the human organism. 90 of them are considered carcinogenic .

Smoking can lead to serious illnesses.
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  1. cancer
  2. Heart attack:
  3. stroke
  4. Chronic Obstructive pulmonary Disease
  5. emphysema

The consequences of smoking in Germany every day around 300 people die and still many do not want to let go of this rather ugly habit. Which of the five most common causes of death are, read here.

cancer

The most well-known disease, which is often associated with cigarettes, is cancer . While not every smoker will suffer from cancer during his lifetime, the risk is 16% higher in men and 9% in women. The most common form of tumors in the lungs. Around 80% of all lung cancers can be attributed to smoking. In addition, the oral cavity, the larynx and the respiratory tract are particularly at risk .

Heart attack:

When smoking, nicotine enters the body, which is particularly strong in the arteries and the blood vessels, over the years, more and more narrowed . In addition, it promotes the formation of blood clots, increases the bad LDL cholesterol and damages the inner walls of the blood vessels . Due to the narrowing of the vessels , the heart dies further and further, which significantly impairs performance . All of these factors cause smokers to die of heart disease twice as often as non-smokers.

stroke

Due to the increased risk of clumping and viscosity of the blood, the formation of clots and platelets is favored. Smokers suffer a cerebral infarction twice as often as nonsmokers.

Chronic Obstructive pulmonary Disease

The smoker's lung or COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), is often played down under the well-known name of the "smoker's cough" . This disease is a chronic disease of the lungs . This is permanently inflamed and the airways narrowed, which leads to expectoration and shortness of breath . According to the WHO, 64 million people worldwide suffer from this disease, making it the fourth most deadly disease .

emphysema

Of course, respiratory diseases such as pulmonary emphysema are among the most common smoking disorders with fatal consequences . Emphysema causes certain breakdown processes affecting the alveoli. These are responsible for a functioning gas exchange in the lungs. The cigarette smoke causes in this disease that the bubbles are damaged and destroyed in the later course, including the oxygen supply increasingly suffers.

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